Phoenix Champions Human Rights Stewardship

Asset owner makes progress on climate and asset manager information-sharing in first year as Stewardship Code signatory. 

Human rights controversies are a systemic risk that should form a central part of asset owners’ stewardship strategies, according to one of the UK’s largest asset owners.   “We are a universal owner and exposed to many economies, regions, sectors, countries and companies,” Valeria Piani, Group Chief Head of Stewardship at…

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More Ambition Needed from AMs on Fossil Fuels

Existing investment and engagement policies are not up to par with challenges, according to ShareAction. 

Asset managers have been asked to ramp up the robustness of their climate-focused investment and engagement policies for fossil fuel companies.  In a guidance paper, responsible investment charity ShareAction addressed fossil fuel policies, recommending asset managers take a more purposeful and effective approach to investing in and engaging with the…

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Time to Break Down Closed Doors

Tesla is under pressure from investors, as former employees strain against arbitration ties. 

Multi-billionaire Elon Musk has never been one to shy away from the spotlight.   In recent weeks, he dominated headlines again as shareholders in his US-based automotive and clean energy company Tesla gathered for its annual general meeting (AGM) on 13 June to vote on the CEO’s proposed historic US$56…

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Exxon Investors Signal Growing Ill Will

Shareholder dissent over “governance failure” expected to intensify, after dip in director support at AGM.  

ExxonMobil breathed a sigh of relief on 29 May when its nominated directors were re-elected, but shareholder dissatisfaction will continue to be felt.  The oil and gas major’s annual general meeting (AGM) was widely anticipated, with several shareholders pre-declaring their intention to vote against the appointment of company directors, in…

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Options Still Open for Fossil Fuel Engagement

Patience is a virtue when engaging with the oil and gas industry on climate, but opinions are mixed on whether investor efforts are paying off. 

It’s no secret that the oil and gas industry has been slow to act on the climate crisis.   But with the sector accounting for around 15% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and science dictating that oil and gas demand must peak by 2030, the need for drastic action to…

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All About the Outcomes

Measuring the impacts of stewardship is far from simple, even as technological innovation begins to smooth the way. 

When it comes to driving sustainability-related performance at portfolio companies, stewardship is one of the most effective tools currently at investors’ disposal. 

As evidenced during ESG Investor’s Stewardship Summit last month, asset owners are increasingly focused on the outcomes of high-quality engagement – as opposed to the number of engagements undertaken each year. 

“Asset owners are increasingly attuned to the fact that financially material risks linked to system-level issues – such as climate change, biodiversity collapse or social instability – are largely undiversifiable,” Clara Melot, Stewardship Specialist at the UN-convened Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), tells ESG Investor. “As fiduciaries, they may have a legal obligation to consider what they can do to mitigate risks and act accordingly – this is where outcomes-focused stewardship comes into play.” 

If an investor has engaged with a carbon-intensive company on its climate-related ambition, a positive outcome may be that it sets decarbonisation targets to include Scope 3 emissions, or that it develops and publishes a transition plan aligned with the UK-based Transition Plan Taskforce’s guidance 

In contrast, a negative outcome may be that the company refuses to raise its ambition, or ditches climate solutions funding altogether.  

The importance of measuring and disclosing such outcomes is also coming into sharper focus thanks to an increase in frameworks, codes and regulations requiring investors to provide robust disclosures on their stewardship activities with portfolio companies.  

However, despite emerging technology-driven tools designed to streamline the engagement process, measuring the effectiveness of stewardship outcomes remains challenging for asset owners and asset managers for a plethora of reasons – such as a lack of standardised metrics, accurate attribution, limited visibility, to name but a few. 

“Asset owners have always been keen to take an outcomes- and materiality-focused approach to stewardship as part of their fiduciary duties,” notes Caroline Escott, Senior Investment Manager for Active Ownership at UK pension fund Railpen. “This approach is fundamental to help asset owners make the most of a finite level of stewardship resource and ensure they push managers on the critical issues that matter most to

Pension Funds Slow on DEI

Asset owners are urged to better reflect their priorities when engaging with third-party providers and underlying investments. 

Diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) themes have been increasingly featured in pension funds’ investment policies and assessment criteria for third-party providers, but research has highlighted their surprising absence in ongoing engagement efforts.  

Published by pension fund advisor Pensions for Purpose, the report drew on interviews with 21 organisations – including pension funds, trustees, asset managers and investment consultants – across the UK, Europe and the US, outlining how they consider DEI across their organisation and underlying investments, as well as their approach when interacting with third-party providers. 

All surveyed asset owners agreed that DEI correlates directly with business performance and have integrated such themes into their business models to varying degrees. Forty-two percent of asset owners have also implemented DEI voting and engagement polices, expecting diverse board representation. 

However, the level of development of pension funds’ DEI action plans and strategies still “varies significantly”, Pensions for Purpose said. For example, almost a third have not set specific targets, and only two were intentionally considering DEI topics in their underlying investments. There also remains a “marked lack” of engagement on DEI in pension funds’ underlying portfolio companies, the report noted. 

“There are pension funds doing great things on DEI, and they think about it holistically,” Karen Shackleton, Chair and Founder of Pensions for Purpose, told ESG Investor. “But those pension funds remain in the minority.” 

Ninety-two percent of surveyed pension funds said they had incorporated DEI factors into asset manager selection and oversight processes, with one asset owner commended for setting explicit representation targets for prospective asset managers and mandating a minimum participation of 50% of women or individuals from underrepresented backgrounds on the investment committees of their outsourced CIO.  

“However, most of these asset owners aren’t then challenging their managers [or investment consultants] to improve their DEI performance,” said Shackleton. “It’s fairly straightforward for an asset owner to bring DEI into their selection process, but beyond this DEI appears to be a consideration, not a deal breaker.” 

Until asset owners start regularly encouraging third-party providers to improve their DEI performance beyond the selection process, they won’t improve, Shackleton argued.